Zappos faces Competitive Advantages Essay

Zappos faces Competitive Advantages Section 1 6/9/13 Zappos is an online retailer that has discovered its business on 10 basic beliefs that help effectively maintain their business. The organization is known for their way of life. They feel that culture assess how the workers will play out their activity capacities. The inquiries underneath will characterize what challenges they will confront when serious difficulties mediate. 1. Zappos is by all accounts very much situated to have an upper hand over other online retailers. What difficulties examined in Chapter 1 represent the greatest danger to Zappo’s capacity to keep up and upgrade its serious position? In what capacity can human asset the executives rehearses help Zappos address these difficulties? In spite of the fact that Zappos is very much situated to have an upper hand over other online retailers probably the greatest danger as I would see it that they will confront is globalization. I state this in light of the fact that from the perusing; Zappos utilize serious evaluating. Be that as it may, in universal markets items have a less expensive cost and their delivery rates shift. Subsequently, Zappos wouldn’t have the option to offer their free delivery if they somehow managed to migrate into universal markets. Another test they are probably going to have present on their business on the off chance that they go into global markets is manageability. Manageability fundamentally goes connected at the hip with globalization since they would need to have the option to adjust to the change when going into these business sectors. For instance, the economy is changing ordinarily all through the United States and universally with how organizations run. With the valuing in these business sectors going worldwide is going to likewise influence how their business will effectively run. Human asset practices can help address these difficulties by helping initiate the correct representatives to in any case advance the vision that Zappos presently hold. They can do this by meeting through evaluation testing to ensure they have what it takes and necessities for the situation of which they apply. Additionally, these practices whenever performed effectively can help them inâ evaluating the earth wherein they decide to find inside just as remotely with the goal that their strategic approaches are performed. 2. Do you imagine that workers of Zappos have significant levels of commitment? Why? I accept that Zappos exhibits an all around connected worker relationship inside the organization. I state this on the grounds that any organization that sets aside the effort to have outside snacks with the staff so as to hear the various thoughts that they have concocted, has faith in a fulfilled specialist and workplace. Numerous organizations in today’s society possibly listen when a grievance is made over their 1800 hotline. Zappos really take the break and tune in to each objection of their representatives exclusively. 3. Which of Zappos’ 10 guiding principle do you accept that human asset practices can impact the most? The least? Why? For every one of the guiding principle, recognize the HR rehearses that are identified with it. Clarify how every one of the HR practice(s) you recognized is identified with the basic beliefs. I accept that human asset practices could impact the most is Zappos client support. Client care is required throughou Basic beliefs: 1. Convey Wow through service†Sustainability 2. Grasp and drive change†3. Make fun and a little weirdnessâ€Sustainability 4. Be gutsy, imaginative, and open mindedâ€Sustainability 5. Seek after development and learningâ€- 6. Assemble transparent associations with communicationâ€Sustainability 7. Fabricate a positive group and family spiritâ€Technology 8. Accomplish more with lessâ€Sustainability 9. Be energetic and determinedâ€Sustainability 10. Be humbleâ€Sustainability

Reading Comprehension Questions

Perusing Comprehension Questions Educators have an intense activity. In addition to the fact that they need to instruct their center substance zones, yet they should likewise enable their understudies to ace understanding cognizance, as well! Now and then, its difficult to do it all in setting when you have to concentrate on the aptitudes. Underneath, kindly discover free perusing cognizance worksheets complete with various decision questions and some paper questions, as well. Every worksheet can be finished on the web, or you can print the appended pdf document for simplicity of study hall use.â The worksheets will enable your understudies to get ready for a perusing perception test,â or even the basic perusing segment of any state sanctioned test like the SAT, PSAT, GRE and the sky is the limit from there! Reward? You can have them close by for simple substitute exercise plans on the off chance that you must be out. That is only a success win! Genuine Reading Comprehension Questions This connection will take you to a huge number of perusing perception worksheets dependent on true to life entries. The entry word checks extend from 500 to more than 2,000, and the substance differs from acclaimed addresses to histories to workmanship. Utilize the worksheets and going with different decision inquiries to test your understudies dominance of finding the principle thought, evaluating creators reason, making inductions, understanding jargon in setting, and that's only the tip of the iceberg! Fiction Reading Comprehension Questions Here, discover a scope of perusing understanding worksheets dependent on anecdotal sections. The entry word checks go from the 800s up to 3,000. The settings run from a cutting edge dayâ kitchen to nineteenth century Parisian change school. Furthermore, similar to the genuine perusing perception inquiries over, these emphasis on abilities like primary thought, derivations, vocab in setting and the sky is the limit from there, as well. Principle Idea Worksheets While the true to life and fiction worksheets above offer shifted questions, these worksheets center just around finding the fundamental thought. Here, youll discover a worksheet of isolated sections followed by either different decision addresses where understudies should dispose of distractors to locate the right primary thought (disposing of decisions excessively tight, excessively expansive, in part right, and so on.), or open-finished inquiries where understudies should make the fundamental thought whether its expressed or implied.â Jargon in Context Worksheets Every one of the worksheets in this connection centers around a bit from a story or true to life article and is trailed by different decision addresses soliciting understudies to decide the significance from the jargon word dependent on the unique situation. Words run in trouble, in spite of the fact that setting is unfathomably significant in every determination in deciding the meaning.â Deduction Worksheets The initial three worksheets accompany pdfs for printing and included both open-finished and numerous decision questions. The last three are intended to be finished on the web. Understudies will take a gander at pictures, and dependent on the photographs or kid's shows, make a surmising sponsored up by the proof showed on the screen. Creators Purpose Worksheets These worksheets offer an assortment of passages, trailed by a creators reason question like those on government sanctioned tests. For each section, the understudies should choose the decision that best speaks to the writers reason for composing the entry. This is a totally different idea from finding the principle thought or deciding the creators tone.  Creators Purpose Worksheet 1 Authors Purpose Worksheet 2â Creators Tone Worksheets This range of abilities is as of now being developed! Be that as it may, right now, you can discover one creators tone worksheet with additional to come very soon. Creators Tone Worksheet 1

Great Independent Press Books Indie Press Round-Up, July 2019

Great Independent Press Books Indie Press Round-Up, July 2019 My round-up of the latest great small and independent press books is ready! This month, I have three novels in translation from Poland, Greece, and South Korea. These books include coming-of-age stories and social satire. Also included are two novels from the U.S., one a psychological thriller and the other an office comedy set in a world just a little different from ours. I found these books immensely entertaining and satisfying reads, and I hope you find something here you love! Accommodations by Wioletta Greg, Translated by Jennifer Croft (Transit Books, July 2) Its 1994, and Wiola is moving to the city of Czestochowa to attend college. It turns out, however, that she has no place to live because the college has no space for her. She ends up living in workers quarters in a world very different from academia, where she feels out of place among the students. She grew up in rough circumstances on a farm in rural Poland and doesnt have the cultural knowledge of her peers. She strugglesâ€"her room has no heat and she has no moneyâ€"but she is determined not to return home, because this is her only hope for a new and better life. This is a short novel, a novella really, but one that is brimming with stories: in addition to Wiolas story, we hear about the secrets of those around her, particularly the ways World War II shaped their lives. Wiola is a spirited, determined character, and the city comes alive with Gregs evocative prose and Jennifer Crofts able translation. Three Summers by Margarita Liberaki, Translated by Karen Van Dyck (NYRB Classics, July 9) This book is the perfect novel for summer: its a coming-of-age story set in Greece where the characters are always walking through fields and falling asleep in meadows and falling in love. It tells the story of three sisters in their late teens in the early 1940s (it was originally published in 1946) as they try to understand their parents, listen to gossip about their neighbors, and debate whom among the local boys are the most interesting. The larger issue they grapple with is what to do with their energyâ€"intellectual, physical, and sexual. The story is largely told through the youngest sister Katerinas point of view, although it veers into other characters consciousness as well, and its a fascinating portrait of the opportunities available to women in that time and place and how three young women dealt with those limitations. Vincent and Alice and Alice by Shane Jones (Tyrant Books, July 9) Vincent is a state worker waiting out his years until retirement. That retirement will be incredibly generous, so of course he has to stick with it, but the job is meaningless and is making him miserable. So is the fact that he and his wife Alice are divorcing. Into this sad situation comes Dorian Blood, a man with a proposal to change Vincents life: Vincent will get to live his ideal life while becoming wildly productive at this job. All he has to do is go through a training and let Dorian and his mysterious PER program take over his reality. What could go wrong? This novel is wonderful at capturing office life, even if your office life isnt as dire as Vincents. It also captures a world slightly worse than ours, but one that is still recognizable and scary. Its an entertaining, funny, provoking read about the nature of reality and the meaning of life. At Dusk by Hwang Sok-yong, Translated by Sora Kim-Russell (Scribe US, July 16) Park Minwoo is an architect whose success is due in part to a wave of building as South Korea has attempted to modernize itself. He grew up in a poor neighborhood, but moved away through hard work, education, and good luck. This novel explores his memories of his poor childhood, how he achieved his success, and what it means to leave ones roots behind.  It  also follows the stories of two women: Cha Soona, Minwoos childhood friend, and Jung Woohee, an aspiring writer and theater director who struggles to pay rent. These characters illustrate South Koreas sharp economic divides and explore what is required to improve ones lot in lifeâ€"and whether its even possible for more than a very few. It captures so much in under 200 pages: economic inequality; gender, class, and educational divides; and the complex relationships individuals and the culture at large have with their own history. Speaking of Summer  by Kalisha Buckhanon (Counterpoint Press, July 30) Autumn has lost her sister, Summer. Summer left one set of footprints in the snow on their roof and hasnt been seen since. So Autumn searches for her in their Harlem neighborhood and anywhere she can think of her sister might have disappeared to. She has very little luck. The police arent particularly interested in her caseâ€"nobody seems disturbed by a missing Black woman. Her mother died recently, her father isnt in the picture, and her stepfather is terrible, so Autumn is alone and devastated, and her life begins to fall apart. Autumn is a fascinating character, and I loved spending time with her as she tries to keep afloat financially and navigates complex friendships and relationships. This is an immensely enjoyable psychological thriller, with a richly-evoked setting, lively characters, and an engrossing plot. Finally, here are some July 2019 new releases that are going on my TBR: Knitting the Fog by Claudia D. Hernández (The Feminist Press, July 9): a mix of poetry and narrative essay about a girl from Guatemala, her mother, and her journey to the U.S. Costalegre by Courtney Maum (Tin House, July 16): The story of Leonora Calaway, who sends a group of artists to an island resort in Mexico in 1937, and her daughter Lara. The Book of X  by Sarah Rose Etter (Two Dollar Radio, July 16): A surreal story of a girl, Cassie, whose body is in knots: a book about the body and femininity. If you’re looking for more great small and independent press books, check out my round-ups from  May  and June.

Quarantine Speech And The Four Freedoms - 1481 Words

I believe that FDRs Quarantine Speech and The Four Freedoms† encouraged all the American people to support participating in World War II to preserve peace, democracy and morality, while Rockwells paintings encouraged buying war bonds by speaking to the wealthy middle to upper-class white Americans to preserve their liberties and basic rights. In both Quarantine Speech and The Four Freedoms speeches, FDR speaks repeatedly of freedom and peace being threatened and how the war must be realistically viewed to preserve the latter. Rockwell does not necessarily encourage the participation in the war as much as the need to buy bonds to maintain the American lifestyle. In Chicago, IL during a bridge dedication ceremony, Franklin D.†¦show more content†¦He didnt name which countries were the threatening forces, although it was evident at the time that he was referring to Japan, Germany and Italy. In 1935 Italy invade Ethiopia and in 1936 Germany invaded the Rhineland. In both speeches, FDR speaks often about how peace and freedom are threatened. During â€Å"The Four Freedoms† FDR states the problem, the plan and what he hopes to achieve. He begins to address how American security is being threatened by other nations seeking world domination. He continues by emphasizing how to understand the danger democracy is facing, we must be realists. The safety of America is threatened by the events unfolding outside of the country and that production for armaments must be increased . If we are not physically involved in the war, we will need to produce billions of dollars’ worth of weapons to provide a sufficient arsenal to our allies. This would not only benefit them, but the defense of the US as well. He makes specific note that this is not a declaration of war, but a pledge to defend freedom and democracy. After stating the problem and the plan, FDR then moves into the freedoms which we are defending. Freedom of speech and worship are already protected for Americans under the first amendment, but he states that it should be granted everywhere in the world. Freedom from want is the right to be fed, clothed and properly housed. Lastly,Show MoreRelatedThe United States : A Global Power And The Attack On The Twin Towers Essay1242 Words   |  5 PagesS. weren t good at that time, the U.S enacted an embargo on oil supplies to Japan because of their invasions of China. However, Roosevelt was trying to avoid American intervention in World War 2. Two days after the war started Roosevelt deliver a speech saying he would do all he could to avoid joining the war but as the 40s approached americans knew that with the threat of Hitler and Mussolini , they would no longer be safe in isolationism. Before we entered the war and before Pearl Harbor U.S. foreignRead MoreHow The Attack Affected The United States Entrance The War1924 Words   |  8 Pages1 and World War 2, The United States retreated to an isolated foreign P olicy. They closed prohibitions of selling weapons to nations in war. President Franklin D. Roosevelt named himself to representative for currents. He held the quarantine speech October 1937, a speech aimed to Italy, Japan and Germany. After the outbreak of the war, and Roosevelt’s reelection in 1940, The United States slowly went from staying neutral to be an increasing support for Great Britain. The United States helped GreatRead MorePresident Franklin Delano Roosevelt And The National Labor Relations Act2367 Words   |  10 PagesIn 1776, this great nation, the United States of America was created by Congress through its hopes of an independent nation. In the last two hundred plus years, we have accumulated forty-four presidents. Our longest serving president was Franklin Delano Roosevelt. He a served a consecutive three terms and was re-elected for a fourth term but sadly he died two months in(AE). FDR was a dominant leader in the democratic party and had lead the country through economic depression and all-out war. InRead MoreF. Kennedy And The Politics Of Expectation1852 Words   |  8 Pages– a fact that his campaign effectively neutralized. o His opponent in the 1960 election was Richard M. Nixon, who had much more political experience, but was ill suited to run a campaign in this new mass media frenzy. o In the election there four nationally televised debates†¦  § Those who listened to them on the radio would’ve said that Nixon had won.  § Those who watched on the television would’ve said Kennedy won.  · This is largely because Nixon looked â€Å"sallow and unshaven† – overallRead MoreThe Slavery Of African Americans2857 Words   |  12 Pagescommunity group. Walker became involved with the nation s first African American newspaper, that went by the name Freedom s Journal out of New York City, in which Walker contributed some. He spent a lot of time studying the global history of slavery and was an amazing leader in his community that denounced slavery in the South and discrimination in the North. Walker delivered a speech to one of the local most prominent black antislavery groups that went by the name of the Massachusetts General ColoredRead MoreNuclear Warfare Between The Soviet Union And The Cold War1826 Words   |  8 Pagesof America and the Soviet Union. These two superpowers had very different ideologies and interests, which would lead to more fighting as the Cold War proceeded. Both sides thought that the other was trying to dominate the world, contributing to a four decade long war. The Cold War was referred to as â€Å"cold† because the United States and the Soviet Union never fought directly with each other. The Cold War did not involve much fighting or bloodshed, except for the Korean War, Vietnam War, and fewRead MoreSignificance Of The Munich Conference1872 Words   |  8 Pagesconference led to a reduced stockpile of weapons. This conference brought isolation. 1924 brought the Dawes Plan; which helped work out European finances. American banks would lend money to the war stricken Germany to help speed up the reparation process. Four years later, the Kellogg-Briand Pact was proposed by U.S. secretary of state, Frank Kellogg and French foreign minister, Aristide Briand. The treaty was designed to get rid or war. The nations that signed the treaty agreed to give up war and settleRead MoreIs Suffering an Inescapable Part of Life? Are There Any Advantages?4432 Words   |  18 Pageswho loves no one has no woe s. This statement shows that he did not believe in loving people, he believed the less you love, the less pain you will have. Buddha believed that the way to free yourself of suffering is to follow the Four Noble Truths. The first of the Four Noble Truths is, To live is to suffer. This is because the human nature is not perfect and neither is the world we live in. During our lifetime, we will inevitably have to face physical suffering such as, pain, sickness, injuryRead MoreEssay on Botswana4082 Words   |  17 Pagesconnected by a narrow strip of land on its northern border to Zambia. On Botswana’s northwestern border, Namibia’s Caprivi Strip separates Botswana from Angola (Angola is Zambia’s western border) (5). The majority of Botswanas population, about 80% or four-fifths, is concentrated in a fifth of the countrys territory, which is a narrow, arable strip beside the easternmost Limpopo River (7, p.75). Only about 1% of Botswanas land is reasonably farmab le. Two-thirds of Botswanas landscape, mainly the central-to-southwesternRead MoreThe American Political Tradition and the Men Who Made It Essay7033 Words   |  29 Pagesdevices were an attempt to guarantee the future of the United States against previous outcomes of preceding republics. There were, of course, opponents to the constitution. For those who disagreed with the document, ten amendments were added for freedom and liberty by the property each citizen owned. If the citizen owned property, then they were considered â€Å"worthy†, meant that they had wealth, could vote and be part of society and then gained liberty. If they did not have enough money to own property

Difference Between Organic and Conventional Foods and Farming

Organic foods have become more and more popular over the years, and consumers may or may not be knowledgeable when shopping for organic and/or conventional foods. This report will help define the difference between organic and conventional foods and farming, including the health benefits and risks. The demand for organic foods will also be discussed briefly. The purpose of this research is to describe and identify the advantages and issues that are involved with organic and inorganic foods. Organic Practices Organic foods are those grown without the use of growth hormones, antibiotics, synthetic pesticides, or chemical fertilizers. Genetically modifying crops is also not preformed in organic farming. Soil fertility can be maintained†¦show more content†¦Organic Sales The Organic Foods Production Act (OFPA) was formed as part of the 1990 Farm Bill. Three main goals of this act included establishing marketing standards for organically produced products, assuring consumers that organic products met standards, and to assist in interstate commerce. The National List of Allowed and Prohibited Substances, which was mentioned earlier, was created by the OFPA. A USDA-accredited inspector must inspect all organic operations, in order to maintain standards. This process involves a 3rd-party assurance to verify that organic standards were maintained during raising, processing, and distribution factors. Large fines may be placed for incorrectly using the organic label (Winter Davis, 2006). The National Organic Cost-Share Program, a financial assistance program, was incorporated by the USDA. It is approved for organic farmers in 15 states, which is available for farming incomes higher than $5,000 per year. In 2005, $1 million was available for 15 approved states. The program has continued since 1990 (Winter Davis, 2006). Consumers who purchase organic foods may do so for numerous reasons. However, the organic food sales continue to grow. Refer to Figure 1, which describes organic food sales from 1997-2005 in the United States (Winter Davis, 2006). It is believed by some that consumers purchase organic foods based with the perception that they are a healthierShow MoreRelatedAdvantages And Disadvantages Of Organic Farming1035 Words   |  5 Pagesbetter organic farming or conventional farming? This is a question that all farmers face. Each type of farming as its own benefits and disadvantages. Organic farming and conventional farming are different in many different ways. I know farmers from both sides. I know farmers who practice organic farming and I also know farmers who practice conventional farming as well as some farmers who use a combination of the two types of farming. But I have never really know all of the differences between theRead MoreEssay on Organic versus Non-Organic Food and Food Production1032 Words   |  5 Pages Have you ever wondered what the difference is between organic and non organic food? Some may say there aren’t any differences in the food itself, but the real difference lies in the means o f producing the food. The controversy here is the environmental effects of different farming methods. Some believe that organic farming methods are better than conventional farming methods and some believe the opposite. There are many factors to determine which method is better but we are here to investigateRead MoreOrganic Products And Non Organic Foods Essay1240 Words   |  5 PagesOrganic products and non-organic foods have been a subject of interest for me for a great amount of time because I have often questioned whether there really was a difference between the two types of products. I always wondered what the nutritional, economic, laborious, and pollution differences were, if any, in the creation of the two types of products. . Through research, I have discovered a few sources from claiming data, which permits me to focus more than a physical distinction of the two. InRead MoreHow Organic Food Is Healthier For You1524 Words   |  7 PagesOrganic food consists of any c rops or animal product produced without the use of pesticides, man-made fertilizers, additives, or growth regulators. ‘In 2002 the USDA created national organic standards, overriding any state regulators and creating a labeling system.’ (Griswold 2015) The Labels include different levels such as â€Å"100 percent organic† which means the product must be made from only organic products, â€Å"organic† products that have at least 95 percent organic ingredients, and products, â€Å"containingRead MoreFarming Is Not A Feasible Method Of Producing Food For The Planet1560 Words   |  7 PagesGANIC FARMING IS NOT A FEASIBLE METHOD OF PRODUCING FOOD FOR THE PLANET. A. Introduction The idealism of Organic farming is a predicated upon excluding the use of synthetic and unnatural methods of producing food with the intent of preserving health and the environment. This agricultural idealism has been widely glorified, and ignorantly so, for being the standard of sustainable farming. However, there are some major factors of organic farming which contribute to the degradation of the environmentRead MoreA Debate Between Organic Foods And Non Organic Food1689 Words   |  7 Pagessurvive without food. Food comes from farms and animals. There are many ways for farming like organic farming, conventional farming, commercial farming, multi-crop farming, factory farming and many more other technique of it. Farming has a significant role in toady’s economy. All people should know what they are eating and they have right to know for their health and survivenment. People need to know how food gets grown, process, transported, marketed, prepared, and organized of food be cause it isRead MoreThe Effects Of Pesticides On Organic Farming1653 Words   |  7 PagesHumans initially began farming organically when European farmers noticed a decrease in soil quality and crop health due to the use of chemical fertilizers (â€Å"Pesticides in Organic†¦Ã¢â‚¬  1). This drop in soil quality left the farmers no other choice but to cease the use of chemical fertilizers and begin implementing less harmful supplements in order to improve crop quality (â€Å"An Oral History†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ). This less invasive method of farming, otherwise known as organic farming, takes into account â€Å"the medium andRead MoreThe Organic Of Organic Foods Essay1576 Words   |  7 Pagescountless options of produce. Shopping in supermarkets, consumers will find many stacks of foods labeled â€Å"Organic†. These foods has opened up more opportunity for both the seller and the consumer, showing to be the highest emerging sectors of the food industry in the past century, as another substitute to conventional foods that is seen in the supermarket. Organic foods, has been shown to be the goods of a farming system which avoids the exploitation of synthetic pesticides, fertilizers, additives andRead MoreOrganic Food Industry And Marketing Strategies1110 Words   |  5 Pagesfifteen years, organic food industries and companies have grown up tremendously around for its production and marketing strategies. According to the Organic Trade Association’s 2016 Industry Survey, the total organic products sales in 2015 have increased 11% percent from the previous year’s record level hitting a new benchmark of $43.3 billion, and conventional food products accounted for $3.6 billion. The industry saw its largest annual of all the food sold in the U.S in 2015 was organic was Near toRead MoreOrganic Food - Is It Worth Its Price?1418 Words   |  6 PagesIs Organic Food Worth Its Price? Organic farming began in the late 1940’s in the United States, and in recent years it has seen a dramatic increase in popularity (Rubin 1). The sales of organic food have been increasing by about 20 percent a year over the past decade (Marcus 1). That is over ten times the rate of their conventional counterparts (Harris 1). There are 10 million consumers of organic food in the United States, yet organic food represents only one percent of the nation’s food supply

Eating Disorders Free Essays

string(104) " Mental Health Diagnosis of Anorexia Nervosa, so this means that rules will be discussed in this stage\." A Mental Health diagnosis that I would like to focus on for this paper is the eating disorder of Anorexia Nervosa. Eating Disorders became a recognized topic of subject due to health difficulties that later caused many people to die in America. According to Ekern (2017) Eating disorder is an illness that is characterized by irregular eating habits and serve distress or concern about body, weight or shape (Ekern,2017). We will write a custom essay sample on Eating Disorders or any similar topic only for you Order Now When dealing with an eating disorder, it can involve lacking or having very small food intake which can eventually harm a person’s health. The most well-known types of dietary issues incorporate Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, and binging. The topic of discussion for this paper is Anorexia nervosa (also known as Anorexia). According to Attia and Walsh (2007), Anorexia nervosa has been recognized for centuries. Sir William Gull coined the term anorexia nervosa in 1873, but Richard Morton likely offered the first medical description of the condition in 1689. Despite its long-standing recognition, remarkably little is known about the etiology of, and effective treatment for, anorexia nervosa. Prevalence rates for anorexia nervosa are generally described as ranging from 0.5% to 1.0% among females, with males being affected about one-tenth as frequently (Attia and Walsh, 2007). According to the site National Eating Disorders (2018), Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder characterized by weight loss (or lack of appropriate weight gain in growing children); difficulties maintaining an appropriate body weight for height, age, and stature; and, in many individuals, distorted body image. People with anorexia generally restrict the number of calories and the types of food they eat. Some people with the disorder also exercise compulsively, purge via vomiting and laxatives, and/or binge eat (National Eating Disorders, 2018).I believe that when a person is heavily bothered by making sure he or she meets their specific ideal weight, he or she will do whatever it takes to have that ideal weight for whatever desires they may want to have it for. According to Attia and Walsh (2007), Anorexia nervosa commonly begins during middle to late adolescence, although onsets in both prepubertal children and older adults have been described. Anorexia nervosa has a mortality rate as high as that seen in any psychiatric illness and is associated with physiological alterations in virtually every organ system, although routine laboratory test results are often normal and physical examination may reveal only marked thinness (Attia ; Walsh, 2007). I’ve even seen people who would not even appear as though they are fat and will end up suffering from Anorexia nervosa. This is one of the reasons why a person should not judge someone even if he or she may be thin. If a person believes that they are truly fat, then that individual may have a higher risk of suffering from this Mental Health diagnosis. According to Attia and Walsh (2007), DSM-IV describes two subtypes of anorexia nervosa—the restricting subtype, consisting of those individuals whose eating behavior is characterized by restriction of type and quantity of food without binge eating or purging behaviors, and the binge-purge subtype, consisting of those who also exhibit binge eating and/or purging behaviors, such as vomiting or misuse of laxatives (Attia and Walsh, 2007). Having a loved one, patient, or client who is battling with this eating disorder must know that eventually that person will need to seek help in the future. There are many cases where there is a friend, family, or counselor whom is concerned about someone’s well-being. This is where they will have to have an intervention and/or treatment group for that person. There are many behavioral counseling and therapy sessions such as support groups, psychoeducation therapy, cognitive therapy, and education on nutrition for clients whom are battling with Anorexia nervosa. According to Attia and Walsh (2007), The course of anorexia nervosa is highly variable, with individual outcomes ranging from full recovery to a chronic and severe psychosocial disability accompanied by physical complications and death. Intervention early in the course of illness and full weight restoration appear to be associated with the best outcomes (Attia and Walsh, 2007). According to Attia and Walsh (2007), Adolescent patients have a better prognosis than do adults. One-year relapse rates after initial weight restoration approach 50%. Intermediate and long-term follow-up studies examining clinical samples find that while a significant fraction of patients achieve full psychological and physical recovery, at least 20% continue to meet full criteria for anorexia nervosa on follow-up assessment, with many others reporting significant residual eating disorder symptoms, even if they do not meet full criteria for anorexia nervosa (Attia and Walsh, 2007). Treatment for Anorexia NervosaIndividuals who suffer from Anorexia nervosa often need guidance, treatment and support from others to get through their mental illness. However, some individuals may feel as though there is no one there to help them during their time of need. A person suffering from this disorder may often hide what he or she may experience on a daily basis from fear of embarrassment or judgement from others. According to Knapp (2017) Eating disorders are multidimensional disorders that impact physical, mental, social, and spiritual aspects of a person’s life. As a result, people often require several types of interventions in order to recover (Knapp, 2017). This section will explore how a social worker will form a treatment group with someone who may suffer from Anorexia nervosa. According to Sequential Stage Theory, the social worker will use 5 different stages known as the Forming, Storming, Norming, Performing and Adjourning. These stages move group members from an immature state to a more mature state.This will be a Closed- Group due to the hypersensitive diagnosis of Anorexia Nervosa meaning that this is a group not meant for just anyone to come into. In the first stage, the social worker will work on Forming the Treatment Group. The social worker will work on setting the structure of the group i.e. what to keep inside the group. The social worker will understand that she is working with someone who suffers from a Mental Health Diagnosis of Anorexia Nervosa, so this means that rules will be discussed in this stage. You read "Eating Disorders" in category "Papers" Acceptance of the group members is being built in this stage. Each group member will introduce themselves and begin to build relationships.The second stage is known as the Storming stage. This stage is also known as the testing stage in which the group members are getting a feel of what to expect. Some members will be dominating and/or controlling where as other members may not be as talkative. As learned from documents in the class, the group members will have to bend and mold their feelings, ideas, attitudes, and beliefs to suit the group.The third stage is called the Norming stage. As learned from documents presented in this class, in order to move to the next stage, the group members will have to change their mentality from a testing mentality into a problem-solving mentality for treatment. The group members will begin to understand the norms of the group and will actually begin to work on ways to reach their goals. The group members must now understand in this stage that treatment will be needed to reach their goal of not suffering from Anorexia nervosa any longer. They must be willing to accept that they will no longer suffer from thoughts of worthlessness, anxiety or depression.The fourth stage is called the Performing stage. This is the stage that the group members will focus majorly on obtaining treatment that will aid them in reaching their overall goal. Evidence- Based Treatments for Eating Disorders, in general, include: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT), Interpersonal Therapy (IPT), Family Based Treatment (FBT), Psychopharmacology (Medicine). Even though Anorexia nervosa is known as a serious illness, Therapy is a treatment that can help an individual through Anorexia nervosa. According to Knapp (2017), a clinical social worker often will provide psychotherapy while acting as a bridge to connect you to additional resources for a medical evaluation and nutritional assessment/counseling, both of which are also critical arenas for intervention (Knapp, 2017). According to Attia and Walsh (2007), Effective treatments generally assess outcome by weight and behavioral change. Nonspecific support needs to be paired with expectation of progress in measurable medical, behavioral, and psychological symptoms. Weight restoration is generally associated with improvement in a variety of psychological areas, including mood and anxiety symptoms (Attia and Walsh, 2007). According to Attia and Walsh (2007), In contrast, psychological improvement without accompanying changes in weight and eating behavior is of limited value. Patients and families should be informed about the physiology of weight gain, including the substantial number of calories required daily (Attia and Walsh, 2007).According to Attia and Walsh (2007), A family-based outpatient treatment for anorexia nervosa, also called the â€Å"Maudsley method,† may be helpful for younger patients. This approach empowers the parents of a patient with anorexia nervosa to refeed their child, renegotiate the relationship between child and parents to involve issues other than food, and help their child resume normal adolescent development without an eating disorder. Several preliminary studies have shown promising results for family therapy with adolescent patients (Attia and Walsh, 2007). There are multiple options of Outpatient Services when it comes to an individual understanding what may work for them to obtain the best treatment plan as a way to get better. According to Knapp (2017), Psychotherapy can be in an individual, couples, family, and/or group format. Many individuals who are seen as an outpatient may require more than one kind of therapy (Knapp, 2017). Knapp used an example of a student who is in college who is away from home who may attend an individual/ group Psychotherapy session weekly and then also need to have a family Psychotherapy session intermittently. The social worker also may make a referral for the client to see their primary physician or a referred doctor may evaluate his or her health status and provide treatments, in which they can often provide medical evaluation and follow-up care. A social worker can also make a referral to a registered dietician who can provide nutrition assessment and counseling. This is extremely essential if the person needs help learning or remembering what normal eating is. Furthermore, if necessary, a social worker can make a referral for the client to have Psychiatric evaluation/follow-up. It is necessary for some individuals with eating disorders, especially for those who also struggle with depression and anxiety. Antidepressant medications, especially SSRIs (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors), are often prescribed to treat depression and possibly to reduce cravings. If the social worker may find it fitting for their client to be a part of Psychoeducational activities which include specific skills training, such as relaxation or assertiveness training, then the social worker can make a referral for his or her client. They can also include recommended readings about eating disorders and recovery. A social worker may also feel that it is beneficial for their client to attend Self-Help Groups. Self- Help Groups, for example, 12 Stage programs can offer help and a theory of recuperation. A social worker may find it beneficial to refer their client to Intensive outpatient programs (likewise some of the time called incomplete hospitalization) are typically entire day or night programs that incorporate eating suppers with different residents alongside psychotherapy. If the client is at a stage to where he/she may get medically worse from their sickness, then the social worker should make a referral for the client to go to a Hospital facility which can incorporate inpatient or potentially/private care specialized in eating disorders. Furthermore, Hospitalization is vital for the client if he/she is: At the point when a dietary issue has gotten to a state of causing a restoratively perilous condition, when it is related with genuine mental issues, for example, suicidal ideation, when it has prompted genuine self-damage, or when the power of the confusion does not react to outpatient treatment alone. It is important to be persistent in seeking treatment for an eating disorder, such as Anorexia nervosa. Factors such as general stress level, other emotional issues, the intensity of the treatment chosen, and readiness for recovery can make a difference in whether a particular course of treatment is successful. There is also a National Helpline sponsored through the National Eating Disorders Association for clients to talk with someone if need be and the hotline number is 1(800)931-2237. On the website for National Eating Disorders Association, there is also a list of other support resources for the client and/ or his or her family.The final stage is known as the Adjourning stage. This stage is also known as the termination stage. This stage is looked at as being the stage that the group members feel a sense of accomplishment and treatment has given. During the final stage, group members will learn to say good bye to one another as a form of ending their relationship. This may also induce feelings of stress and/or anxiety. During this stage, the social worker will also discuss with the group member his or her progression. The social worker should encourage the group member to continue with the progress he or she has made. If needed, the social worker should refer the group member to additional services that may be beneficial to other issues that he or she may face following termination. It is vital for the social worker to follow-up with the group member once services are terminated. Follow-up can help the group member from relapsing or even coming back for services. However, the social worker should give the group member the phone number to the agency in case services may be needed again.Conclusively, there are more people than we will ever know who may suffer from the Eating Disorder of Anoerxia Nervosa. As a social worker working with this population, it is important to understand exactly the signs of someone who suffers from it and ways to treat this particular population in focus. A social worker who conducts a Treatment Group should us the Sequential Stage Theory which is using the five different stages of Forming, Storming, Norming, Performing and Adjourning in order to treat the client. How to cite Eating Disorders, Papers Eating Disorders Free Essays English 201A 17 September 2012 Annotated Bibliography on Eating Disorders Champion, Helen and Adrian Furnham. â€Å"The Effect of the Media on Body Satisfaction Adolescent Girls. † European Eating Disorders Review 7. We will write a custom essay sample on Eating Disorders or any similar topic only for you Order Now 3(Jun 1999):213-28. Academic Search Premier. Web. 10 Sept 2012. In this particular piece of article its purpose suggests that the influence of media, in constantly identifying thin, stereotypically attractive bodies, provokes a sensation of body dissatisfaction and consequently is somewhat responsible for the increase in eating disorders among young women. A recent study by Ogden and Mundray (1996) suggests that in presenting images of thin attractive individuals’ increases the body dissatisfaction. While in presenting images of larger overweight individuals somehow gives an alleviating effect. The study attempted to investigate this effect in adolescent girls. The results were not as expected and failed to support the experimental assumption. However possible reasons for this are addressed. It is suggested that the media’s influence on individuals’ self-evaluations may be more difficult than Ogden and Mundray’s results imply in their observations. Fursland, Athea, Sharon Byrne, Hunna Watson, Michelle La Puma, Karina Allen, and Susan Byrne. â€Å"Enhanced Cognitive Behavior Therapy: A Single Treatment for All Eating Disorders. † Journal of Counseling ; Development 90. 3(Jul2012):319-29. Academic Search Premier. Web. 10 Sept 2012. In this particular piece it addresses eating disorders as a serious mental illness that is affecting a wide number of women and a small portion of men. This piece suggests all counseling expertise should have knowledge of eating disorder and treatment possibilities. This also goes on explaining how the stage of the treatment therapy unfolds and develops into a helpful stage for the victim with an eating disorder. Guavin,lise and Howard Steiger. â€Å"Overcoming the Unhealthy Pursuit of Thinness: Reaction to the Quebec Charter for a Healthy and Diverse Image. † American Journal of Public Health 102. 8(Aug 2012):1600-06. Academic Search Primeir. Web. 10 Sept 2012. In this piece of article it is suggested that in order to measure the ontribution of an initiative to overcome the unhealthy pursuit of thinness, an exam of the population reach, acceptability, and perceived potential of an initiative that developed a promotional tool for a healthy body image, the Quebec Charter for a Healthy and Diverse Body Image aimed to reduce the pressures from extreme thinness. The Charter was developed through consensus building by a government led task outlined actions to be undertaken by organizations or citizens to reduce media pressures favoring thinnes s. Studies and findings also showed that men and women with higher education were more highly reached than those who with less education standards. Also resulting in the studies that not all targets were being executed and those with a possibility of having higher risks were not responding in the pursuit of overcoming unhealthy thinness. Martinez-Gonzalez, Miguel Angel, and Pilar Gual. â€Å"Parental Factors, Mass Media Influences, and the Onset of Eating Disorders in a Prospective Population- Based Cohert. † Pediatrics 111. 2(Feb 2003): 315-16. Academic Search Premier. Web. 10 Sept 2012. In this particular article their understanding was set to identify risk factors for eating disorders. A community company study was conducted in Navarra, Spain. The study of 2862 girls who were 12 to 21 years of age completed the Eating Attitudes Test and other questionnaires. Girls who scored high in the Eating Attitudes Test were interviewed by a psychiatrist who applied Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. Girls who were free of any eating disorder were reassessed after 18 months of follow-up using the same methods. The results were that ninety new cases of eating disorders according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders were identified during the follow-up. Our results support the role of mass media influences and parental marital status in the onset of eating disorders. The habit of eating alone should be considered as a warning sign of eating disorders. Radford, Benjamin. â€Å"Media and the Mental Health Myths: Deconstructing Barbie and Bridget Jone. † Scientific Review of Mental Health Practices 5. 1(2007):81-7. Academic Search Premier. Web. 10 Sept 2012. Thompson, Kevin J. nd Eric Stice. â€Å"Thin – Ideal Internalization: Mounting Evidence for a New Risk Factor of Body Image Disturbance and Eating Pathology. † Current Directions in Psychological Science 10. 5(Oct 2001):181-83. Academic Search Premier. Web. 10 Sept 2012. In this particular article according to studies and experimental trails conducted in labs over the past decade suggests that thin-i deal internalization is an important risk factor for creating body image and eating disorders. Also noting of prospective risk factors and variables that may alter and add to the studies done before. Physical and mental problems are important risk factors that initiate from the discomfort of the body image and eating disorders. Findings from studies suggest that internalization is a causal risk factor for body-image and eating disorders, and that it appears to fulfill in conjunction with other established risk factors for these outcomes, including dieting and negative affect. Future research is needed to examine the specific factors like perhaps family, peer, and media influences that promote internalization and also to replicate and extend prospective and experimental studies. (836) How to cite Eating Disorders, Essay examples

Richard Wrights Novel, Native Son, Stirred Up A Real Controversy By Sh

Richard Wright's novel, Native Son, stirred up a real controversy by shocking the sensibilities of both black and white America. The protagonist, Bigger Thomas, is from the lowest ring of society, and Wright does not blend him with any of the romantic elements common to literary heroes. Bigger is what one expects him to be because of the social conditions in which he lives: he is sullen, frightened, violent, hateful, and resentful. He is the product of the condemnation the "white" society has brought upon him. He is a "native son." Native Son opens with an act of violence. The alarm clock abruptly awakens Bigger and his family to their miserable reality--a rat-infested, one bedroom apartment in the urban ghetto of Chicago. Bigger's battle with the rat reveals his capacity for brutality. He crushes the rat's head after he has killed it with a skillet. Bigger represents a persuasive racial stereotype of black men--violent, criminal, and cowardly. The powerful, racist white majority considers his personality a natural characteristic of his race. However, Wright shows how Bigger's consciousness is in fact shaped by his environment. Bigger was not born a violent criminal, but became one in the unforgiving world of racism and poverty in American society. Bigger's entire existence is a prison. His crowded, rat-infested apartment is only one of his prison cells. He is imprisoned in the urban ghetto by racist rental policies. His own consciousness is a prison. His entire life is filled by a sense of failure, inadequacy, and most importantly, unyielding fear. Racist white society, his mother, and even Bigger himself all believe that he is destined to meet a bad end. His relentless conviction of an impending awful fate demonstrates that Bigger feels a nearly complete lack of control over his life. He is permitted access only to menial jobs, substandard housing, substandard food. Basically, white society permits him no choice but a substandard life. Gus and Bigger play-act at being white. They alternately play at being a general, J.P. Morgan and President. Gus and Bigger act out a skit in which the President wants to keep the niggers under control. They associate whiteness with the power, wealth, and authority to deny them control over their own lives. Bigger hates and fears whiteness. Therefore, he has a latent desire to do violence to the force that oppresses him. Backed into a corner, he is primed to lash out at the very force that restrains him through fear. Buckley's campaign poster states the message that Bigger believes is written all over his very existence: You Can't Win. His poster foreshadows Bigger's inevitable, losing confrontation with white authority. Bigger is alienated in the most profound sense. He is alienated from the middle-class comforts of white society, alienated from his family, his friends, and ultimately, himself by his overwhelming sense of impotent shame and frustration. He cannot bear to feel the full range of his rage and misery, so he resorts to self-deception. The hopelessness of this social reality threatens to utterly destroy him. Bigger has no solidarity with his family, because their misery only accentuates his helplessness to alleviate it. He has no solidarity with his friends. His fear and theirs perpetually keep their relations full of tension and barely suppressed anger. He has no sense of solidarity based on race except the same companionship based on misery that he has with his family. He even robs other black people--who are almost certainly poor as well--because he is too afraid to break a dangerous social taboo by robbing a white man. Racism has conditioned not only Bigger's relationship with white, but his relationship with other members of his race as well. Wright wants to show that, considering the conditions of Bigger's existence, his violent personality and his criminal behavior are not surprising. Bigger wants to feel like a human being with a free, independent will. Crime is one avenue to obtain money without submitting to white authority by taking the menial jobs assigned to him. His overwhelming sense of fear arises from his feeling of impotence in the face of an unnamed, impending doom. Crime is an act of rebellion, an affirmation of his independent will to act against the voice of social authority.

Use Ansoffs matrix to evaluate the extent to which innovation has driven the development of Innocent ltd. The WritePass Journal

Use Ansoffs matrix to evaluate the extent to which innovation has driven the development of Innocent ltd.   Introduction Use Ansoffs matrix to evaluate the extent to which innovation has driven the development of Innocent ltd.   Introduction  1.  Evaluate the extent to which innovation has driven the development of Innocent from its inception to the present dayProduct DevelopmentMarket DevelopmentDiversification 2. Evaluate the extent to which entrepreneurship has driven the development of Innocent from its inception to the present day3. Evaluate the extent to which leadership styles has driven the development of Innocent from its inception to the present day4. Evaluate the extent to which both the strategic direction and the method of development chosen are suitableStrategic capabilityIntellectualFinancialHumanPhysicalIssues that face Innocent and Coca-ColaEthicsCompetitionCultureSuitabilityStep1- Create a sense of urgencyStep2-Pull together the guiding teamStep3- Develop the change vision and strategyStep4- Communicate the vision broadlyStep5- Empower others to actStep 6- Quick successStep7-Buil momentum and keep pushingStep8- Create a new culture ReferencesRelated   Introduction   1.  Evaluate the extent to which innovation has driven the development of Innocent from its inception to the present day To start off with Innocent only had one product which is their renowned smoothie made from squashed up fruits. After entering the market with their famous healthy juice they were able to provide themselves with sufficient finance, in 10 years they were able turn over  £110 million calculating out to  £6m profit. With the additional finance Innocent were able to diversify their product range and widen the scope of their business. This successful turnover led them into creating and developing new products and penetrating into different markets such as, â€Å"Yoghurt thickies† â€Å"Juicy waters† â€Å"Wedged shaped cartons† –   Fitting neatly into lunchboxes (entered into the children’s market in 2005) In relation to the new products that Innocent have introduced it is possible to use the Ansoffs matrix in order to analyse the development of products into different markets and place them into the categories within the matrix. Source: tutor2u.net Product Development Kids smoothies – Instead of appealing to cash rich time poor consumers they have started to bring out new products for kids Innocent Smoothie The first product that Innocent launched Juicy waters Competing with healthy waters such Market Development Yoghurt Thickies Innocent Smoothies Trying out new flavours with new fruits Diversification Vegetables Trying to move into the fresh vegetables sector In order for Innocent to be this popular there would have been certain stages that business would have to have gone through in order to be where they are at the present day.   NPD (new product development) would have been a strategy that Innocent used in order to try and see whether or not their first idea was feasible to carry on with.   The table below consists of 6 phases that they would have gone through. Stage Relating to Innocent Strategic logic Alignment First of all Innocent wasn’t an easy business to set up for the three university friends. As they were young and inexperienced they found it extremely difficult to find financial banking for the business they proposed to set up. 20 banks or so had rejected their business plan due to lack of experienced and knowledge of the sector. Finally after much pursuing they were put in touch with a business angel who invested  £250,000 and who now owns 20% of the company. Idea generation The three university students at this stage would have had to look at the current markets and try and find a possible gap that they felt they could penetrate into. Smoothies were a concept they had engaged into. Concept Development Selection Once they had all of this set in place they needed to develop their idea to be different from any other potential competitor products out there, they made the smoothies from 100% fresh fruit which could be preserved for 14days and still get the same fresh taste. Programme Definition The idea of the smoothie had originally come from the trio buying  £500 worth of fresh fruit and making them into smoothies then going onto to sell them at a music festival in London. The customers were asked to put the empty bottles in either one of two bins one named â€Å"yes† and one named â€Å"no†, the question they would be answering was â€Å"do you think we should give up our day jobs to make these smoothies† The yes bin was overwhelming so this gave the three entrepreneurs the push they needed to take their idea forward.   Giving every consumer â€Å"2 of their 5 a day† with one bottle of Innocent. Design Development The design of the smoothies had to be unique and welcoming to the consumers Innocent also wanted to be a company that built on ethics hence the name. Ethics was decided to play a big part of the business by using fresh fruit for example the banana suppliers have rainforest accreditation, they also strived to try and be carbon neutral and using bio degradable packaging. Validation To try and make sure that customers were willing to invest in the product they had the knowledge from the music festival that customers were interested in their product. Pre- Commercialization launch The launch of their product was on a national level at first finding distribution channels through the market and now there product is stocked at many delicatessens, health food shops and coffee bars. First day they sold 24 bottles from a van. Innocent were the first company to start selling smoothies which in turn gave them a competitive advantage of being the first on the scene, this gave them allot more experience over the years of operation than other competitors in the market today, factors which play in favour of Innocent are as follows: Experience Having years of practice in serving the customers exactly with what they want, also taking on board the customer’s views and opinions to try and increase product ranges but also at the same time satisfy the needs of the consumer. Scale benefits- Innocent will definitely have this advantage as they will already have bulk order in place and be able to mass produce quicker than any new upcoming smoothie business. Pre emption of scares sources- Innocent have key technology and product innovation that makes there smoothies last 14 days from the day of production, so consumers will still get that great fresh taste. Reputation- In the years Innocent have been operating they have managed to gather a huge client database through emails and feedback this gives them an advantage as they have started to build relations with the customers a long time ago and by listening to what the consumers want and by responding appropriately they are able to keep the interested and having consumers who are brand loyal. Buyer Switching- As Innocent are big well known business there suppliers would be more than happy to negotiate with them in terms of competitive pricing. 2. Evaluate the extent to which entrepreneurship has driven the development of Innocent from its inception to the present day As the three young entrepreneurs had a lot to learn about business it was a huge learning curve for them to be thrown into the deep end so fast. Although successful as it is Coca-cola have huge part to play with their  £30m investment into Innocent when sales went down and competitors got tough. Innocent can gain from Coca-Coola distribution channels such as Europe and global distribution something that Innocent wasn’t to geared up with. From being Entrepreneurs they had given 20% away for investment but also taken onboard help and investment from another major drinks company that has been around for a lot longer than they had. On the other hand this could be a partnership between both businesses that could work. Coca-cola can learn how to compete with a whole new style of drinks. Below is a diagram of entrepreneurial growth cycle which the three young students would have found themselves going through in the early stages when Innocent started up. The diagram will give an insight and relate how the founders of Innocent would have proceeded within each step of the diagram. Start up capital For Innocent the start up capital came from on a business angel as the banks had turned them away for being inexperienced, the business angel now owns 20% of Innocent. Growth As the business grew so did the amount of employees by 2007 Innocent has 250 members of staff working within the organisation of Innocent. Maturity Innocent have handled with maturity very well in terms of them diversifying themselves into different markets offering new products aimed at different ages. They have kept revenue on a positive scale by doing this. Innocent are from maturing as they are constantly innovating new ideas and creations and with the help of their loyal customers they are always trying to find ways to impress their consumers. Exit This does not apply to Innocent as of yet as the entrepreneurs are still running the business and the Angel investor still owns 20%. Innocent have done well to not base their business entirely on profits but have been looking at the bigger picture in terms of social and economical responsibilities. This helps them achieve the business they originally set out to create which was â€Å"natural, entrepreneurial, responsible, commercial and generous†. 3. Evaluate the extent to which leadership styles has driven the development of Innocent from its inception to the present day When starting up a new business it is very important to try and get the leadership styles correct as this can make or break a business from the offset. Having a sound leader for a business can not only help with the direction of the business but also the way in which employees react to the style of leadership. If it is possible to get employees on side with the business values this can help increase efficiency and brand image. Being three young university students it was hard for Innocent to give of a professional image at first as the youth of the entrepreneurs was soon noticeable in their approach to business. Their youth style approach consisted of: Dress codes- â€Å"dress informally, often in shorts and bare feet’ Messages- â€Å"funny informal message† on the drink carton labels Employees- â€Å"leaving their personal values at home when they go work† Buildings- â€Å"fruit towers† Office block name The factors above show the laid back autocratic approach that the founders of Innocent adapted to help the business image and help support employees within the workforce to come up with new innovative creative ideas to help push Innocent forward. As the company was growing it was very important for the leadership styles to suit the number of employees so that all work could be done effectively and efficiently. After the auto critic approach as there were no employees at that time the leadership style has slightly changed to democratic as there are now 250 employees, but Innocent still ensures that employees play a role in the business and partial decision making processes, giving the employees freedom at work helps with their participation in fundamental decisions. 4. Evaluate the extent to which both the strategic direction and the method of development chosen are suitable As time went on Innocent found itself in a situation where it needed from help other businesses, this was mainly due to the expensive marketing decision that took them into the European sector this proved to be costly for them and made their financial positioning weaker. This led them into the path of Coca-Cola a large global drinks company that has one of the strongest brands in the world. Coca-Cola currently have operations in over 200 countries and has been around since 1886. The global organisation is currently the leader in the drinks beverage industry. As Innocent have decided to take investment from the global business it is able to use many of the resources that Coca-Cola use for its own products, as well as looking into international investment. There will be certain factors that will drive Innocent in this direction which can be seen in the table below. Source: Yip, Total Global Strategy As it is clear to see the above drivers would help Innocent to move forward internationally with the help of Coca-Cola and their global marketing brand. Objective comparison (Innocent vs. Coca-Cola) As two totally different businesses the vision, values, missions would differ a lot which could cause issues in the working partnership and could push toward a change within either of the organisations.    Mission Vision Values Innocent Make good food The earths favourite little company Be commercialBe generousBe entrepreneurialBe responsibleBe naturalBe generous Coca-Cola To refresh the world in mind, body and spiritTo inspire moments of optimism through our brands and actions, andTo create value and make a difference everywhere we engage ProfitPeoplePortfolioPartnersPlanet LeadershipPassionIntegrityAccountabilityCollaborationInnovation Quality From looking at table above it is clear to see that coca-cola and Innocent both follow similar ways but show their views in different perspectives. Innocent is all about being simple and telling the customers exactly what they are doing where as coca-cola is a much larger organisation therefore they have to try and abide by settling a level platform as they operate globally.   Innocent tend to follow the trends of the UK and try and adapt their changes to suit the UK economy as that is their main source of income, compared to coca-cola who have to look at the issues of the world and try and adapt their company values to suit the mass market.   Looking at the suitability of each company joining together, it may not have been the best idea. Coca-Cola doesn’t have the greatest image of being a healthy drink where as â€Å"Innocent† has a strong backing of being health conscious and the concept of the drink is that it contains â€Å"2 of your 5 a day†. This is an immediate clash for both companies whether Coca-Cola can learn from Innocents approach to being health cautious or whether Coca-Cola have only invested for a return on investment. Strategic capability In order for a business to be able to be able to survive and trade it needs to have the resources and competences at its disposable to help alleviate the downfall of the business. Innocent seem to have many resources which they use effectively to send out a positive message to all its consumers: Intellectual   Customer feedback, letters from consumers, emails letting Innocent know how they feel about their products which in turn gives Innocent new innovative ideas. Financial   Millions made which means investment for expansion and product development, Partnerships, Business angel, 2million Innocent smoothies sold a week bringing in constant revenue Human Creativity in the staff that Innocent employ which is showed throughout their products, 250 employees who all have different skills and knowledge that make Innocent who they are, New staff after working with Coca-Cola brining potentially new ideas to the business. Physical Innocent have all their products that they sell as well as all the development production technology that use to create the drinks. They also have â€Å"Fruity Towers† where they operate from. All the resources that Innocent have proved to be a success for the business in the previous years else they would not be who they are today. Innocent having proven themselves to have good customer relations and doesn’t find it hard to communicate with their consumers this could be because of their critical success factors. Innocent have certain product features in order to keep their consumers engaged with the business such as the â€Å"funny informal messages† or making sure they are letting their customers know what they are drinking is healthy. Innocent’s honesty with the consumer has paid off as they are well engaged with many of their consumers. All the different departments within Innocent all interlink together which helps the business run effectively and efficiently. As Innocent is a simple business its logistics and processes flow easily enabling them to create their products and meet the demands of the consumer, compared to that of Coca-Cola who have vast production lines in 100’s of countries with lots more products. The two different value chains could clash as the organisational structure and technology development as well as process methods differ drastically. The technology that relates to Innocent would be the fact they can keep their smoothie fresh for up to 14 days where as Coca-Cola have developed their packaging to ensure the coke tastes fresh when opened. With Innocent juicy possibly entering into international markets as well as European they could benefit from Coca-Cola’s production methods to ensure they would be able to meet the extra demand on time and of high quality. Also when distributin g abroad with only 14 days of freshness for the smoothie Innocent will have to work with Coca-cola to help distribute their products quick enough so that they can be on the shelve as long as possible before the best before date runs out. Transportation costs on a global scale could creep up significantly for Innocent if Coca-Cola distribution channels are not feasible to use. Increasing costs in certain areas could cause internal conflict for Innocent as there are different investors that have put capital into the business, the decisions off Innocent as a whole can effect more than just the investors, other effected parties would be the employees and suppliers as well as any other stake holder. Rising costs and changes within the processes could cause possible disruption in parts of Innocents infrastructure leaving employees unhappy and investors concerned about expenditure. The stakeholder interests within both organisations will vary and all stakeholders will be expressing their v iews and concerns to the board which in turn could leave Innocent torn between following Coca-Cola on an international level or keeping stake holders happy on a more local scale. Issues that face Innocent and Coca-Cola The merge of the two businesses can cause serious issues that could affect the brand image and stakeholders concerned. Ethics   Innocent have a much more ethical approach to business compared with Coca-Cola, partnering up with a less ethical company could bring down customer views and opinions of Innocent which could damage their international venture. Competition Although both brands are well established within their fields there is always the fear of a new competitor or substitute products being purchased, if Innocent cannot keep the price of their product at a competitive rate consumers may start to look elsewhere. Innocent currently only make 5p per bottle sold this is a low profit margin, with all the additional costs they will have to look closely or look into cutting costs which may cause a backlash on their ethical programmes. Innocent will have to do lots of market research to see if there is a need for their product in other countries, although consumers may be willing to pay the slightly higher price in the UK for a smoothie this may not be the same in international countries depending on the state of their economy. Culture   The culture clashes between Innocent and Coca-Cola vary on a large scale, Innocent have the very laid back approach towards business where as Coca-Cola are a lot more formal and diverse. Management techniques and employee relations differ which could cause conflict in the way both businesses work together in order to get things done. The organisational structure’s of both business would look very different as Innocent only have 250 staff where as Coca-Cola would be in the 000’s making the layering of each level and employee powers differ. Suitability In terms of Innocent and Coca-Cola working together it needs to analysed whether or not it would be feasible for this to take place. Strategic Options Environment Capability Stakeholder/Cultural Influences Consolidation Innocent can maintain their market position within the UK and Europe. Coca-Cola maintains their global positioning. Build on their brand and product strength and new innovative ideas   through the creativity of their employees Stakeholders not wanting to move into the European market as they are comfortable in the markets they operating in currently. Market Penetration Try gaining more market share through promotions or new products. Exploiting the resources available to them which were mentioned previously. Coca-Cola exploiting their vast global connection. Stakeholders happy with the current position of both businesses not wanting any change to occur, thinking they might be at risk of a loss in new strategic directions Product Development Innocent looking at feedback from the customers on acting on it. Coca-Cola taking a leaf out of Innocents book and engaging with their consumers maybe looking into healthy drinks with less sugar contents. Both companies could use each other’s research and development groups giving each business a different perspective on their products. Trying to make the stakeholders take interest in the better of the business in order for growth and expansion. Market Development Innocent and Coca-Cola can both benefit from new products and using existing products to penetrate into different segments of the market Exploiting the current capabilities and products in different market segments. Such as Coca-Cola trying out new kids drinks with an â€Å"Innocent† concept. Trying to help stakeholder understand the need for investment into new areas before current market reach the decline stage. Diversification The markets that Innocent and Coca-Cola have become to   mature/decline Exploit the core competences in new areas Must still be able to meet the needs of the stakeholders at the same time.                     Source: Exploring Corporate strategy pg 337 exhibit 10.6 As we can see from all of the above analysis it would be fair to say that both Innocent and Coca-Cola can learn new ways of managing, developing products, and targeting different sectors, but this could come at a cost of either damaging brand image or leaving behind the ethical issues that both companies value. With reference to appropriate models/frameworks analyse the change in management issues that could arise in implementing this strategy With the merge and assistance of both Innocent and Coca-Cola coming together certain issues could arise in the management styles having knock on effects to other areas of both businesses such as employees and stakeholders the issues that could arise from this have been analysed below using different models. To help try and overcome these issues there is a 8 step process that can be followed in order to and remove potential unwillingness to participate in new operations. Step1- Create a sense of urgency Innocent and Coca-Cola both need to let their businesses know that in order for them to grow and succeed further there visions and strategies need to be fulfilled to the maximum potential. Step2-Pull together the guiding team Making sure that the team has strong beliefs and values of what they are doing to show other people that it is a beneficial move. Step3- Develop the change vision and strategy Making sure that consumers and investors understand what the future will be able to give them and how they will gain from this and how it is different from the past. Step4- Communicate the vision broadly Make sure as many people as possible understand and accept the vision and the strategy this could be done through the media as both Coca-Cola and Innocent have media connections. Step5- Empower others to act For example if Innocent had enough money and certain stakeholder such as the business angel did not see the vision that everybody else had seen it may be in the best interest of Innocent to buy certain stakeholders out this would give the entrepreneurs more control and power to drive the company forward with Coca-Cola. Looking at this from Coca-Colas perspective they would have to convince their stakeholders that partnering up with Innocent is the way forward for a better image and more product innovation. Step 6- Quick success Produce sufficient short-term results to give their efforts credibility and to disempower the cynics Step7-Buil momentum and keep pushing Once the first success point has been reached for example Innocent in the international market they need to keep pushing themselves in order for the vision to become a reality. Step8- Create a new culture The old traditions of the business need to become the past and future should be embraced Coca-Cola could do this by leaving the high sugar content drinks behind and getting onboard with Innocent into the healthier beverages, with a strong brand name people may trust the drinks. The method above is a simple 8 step rule of trying overcoming change management issues but time constraints need to be taken into account as it can be a lengthy process trying to get everyone on side.    References http://tutor2u.net/business/strategy/ansoff_matrix.htm innocentdrinks.co.uk/ http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=3Prwx2sWtPsCpg=PA583lpg=PA583dq=DAVID+RAINEY+NPD+MODELsource=blots=vJ6Z37tZKTsig=i8sT69tygn6cSHd3yuYTVRtuwAkhl=enei=5kbYS-WdF4z0mAPezMCnCAsa=Xoi=book_resultct=resultresnum=1ved=0CAYQ6AEwAA#v=onepageqf=false (PAGE 10) coca-cola.co.uk/About_Us/ youtube.com/watch?v=PeORynrUakk Kotter, J., and Rathgeber, H., (2006) Our Iceberg is Melting : Changing and Succeeding Under Any Conditions Pan Macmillan Ltd, London

The Complex Life of Charles Maurice De Talleyrand

The Complex Life of Charles Maurice De Talleyrand Charles Maurice de Talleyrand (born February 2, 1754, in Paris, France- died May 17, 1838, in Paris),  was a defrocked French Bishop, diplomat, foreign minister, and politician. Alternately renowned and reviled for his tactical skills of political survival, Talleyrand served at the highest levels of the French government for nearly half a century during the reign of King Louis XVI, the French Revolution, Napoleon Bonaparte, and the reigns of Kings Louis XVIII, and Louis-Philippe. Admired and distrusted in equal measure by those he served, Talleyrand has proven difficult for historians to evaluate. While some tout him as one of the most skilled and proficient diplomats in French history, others paint him as a self-serving traitor, who betrayed the ideals of Napoleon and the French Revolution- liberty, equality, and fraternity. Today, the term â€Å"Talleyrand† is used to refer to the practice of skillfully deceitful diplomacy. Fast Facts: Charles Maurice de Talleyrand Known for: Diplomat, politician, member of the Catholic clergyBorn: February 2, 1754 in Paris, FranceParents: Count Daniel de Talleyrand-Pà ©rigord and Alexandrine de Damas dAntignyDied: May 17, 1838 in Paris, FranceEducation: University of ParisKey Accomplishments and Awards: Foreign minister under four Kings of France, during the French Revolution, and under Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte; played a key role in the restoration of the Bourbon monarchySpouses Name: Catherine Worlà ©eKnown Children: (disputed) Charles Joseph, comte de Flahaut; Adelaide Filleul; Marquise de Souza-Botelho; â€Å"Mysterious Charlotte† Early Life, Education, and Career in the Catholic Clergy Talleyrand was born on February 2, 1754, in Paris, France, to his 20-year-old father, Count Daniel de Talleyrand-Pà ©rigord and his mother, Alexandrine de Damas dAntigny. Though both parents held positions in the court of King Louis XVI, neither earned a steady income. Having walked with a limp since childhood, Talleyrand was excluded from his anticipated career in the military. As an alternative, Talleyrand sought a career in the Catholic clergy, bent on replacing his uncle, Alexandre Angà ©lique de Talleyrand-Pà ©rigord, as the Archbishop of Reims, one of the wealthiest dioceses in France. After studying theology at the Seminary of Saint-Sulpice and the University of Paris until age 21, Talleyrand went on to become an ordained priest in 1779. A year later, he was appointed Agent-General of the Clergy to the French Crown. In 1789, despite being disliked by the King, he was appointed Bishop of Autun. During the French Revolution, Talleyrand largely abandoned the Catholic religion and resigned as a Bishop after being excommunicated by Pope Pius VI in 1791. From France to England to America and Back As the French Revolution progressed the French government took note of Talleyrand’s skills as a negotiator. In 1791, the French foreign minister sent him to London to persuade the British government to remain neutral, rather than joining Austria and several other European monarchies in the looming war against France. After failing twice, he returned to Paris. When the September Massacres broke out in 1792, Talleyrand, now an endangered aristocrat, fled Paris for England without defecting. In December 1792, the French government issued a warrant for his arrest. Finding himself no more popular in England than in France, he was expelled from the country in March 1794 by British Prime Minister William Pitt. Until returning to France in 1796, Talleyrand lived in the war-neutral United States as a house guest of influential American politician Aaron Burr. During his stay in the United States, Talleyrand lobbied the French government to allow him to return. Always the crafty negotiator, he succeeded and returned to France in September 1796. By 1797, Talleyrand, recently persona non grata in France, had been appointed the country’s foreign minister. Immediately after being appointed foreign minister, Talleyrand added to his infamous reputation of placing personal greed above duty by demanding the payment of bribes by American diplomats involved in the XYZ Affair, which escalated into the limited, undeclared Quasi-War with the United States from 1798 to 1799.   Talleyrand and Napoleon: An Opera of Deceit Partly out of gratitude for his assistance in the 1799 coup d’à ©tat that saw him crowned Emperor in 1804, Napoleon made Talleyrand his minister of foreign affairs. In addition, the Pope overturned his excommunication from the Catholic Church. Working to solidify France’s gains in the wars, he brokered peace with Austria in 1801 and with Britain in 1802. When Napoleon moved to continue France’s wars against Austria, Prussia, and Russia in 1805, Talleyrand opposed the decision. Now losing his confidence in the future of Napoleon’s reign, Talleyrand resigned as foreign minister in 1807 but was retained by Napoleon as vice-grand elector of the Empire. Despite his resignation, Talleyrand did not lose Napoleon’s trust. However, the Emperor’s trust was misplaced as Talleyrand went behind his back, secretly negotiating personally profitable peace agreements with Russia and Austria. Having resigned as Napoleon’s foreign minister, Talleyrand abandoned traditional diplomacy and sought peace by accepting bribes from the leaders of Austria and Russia in return for Napoleon’s secret military plans. At the same time, Talleyrand had started plotting with other French politicians on how to best protect their own wealth and status during the struggle for power they knew would erupt after Napoleon’s death. When Napoleon learned of these plots, he declared them treasonous. Though he still refused to discharge Talleyrand, Napoleon famously chastised him, saying he would â€Å"break him like a glass, but it’s not worth the trouble.† As France’s vice-grand elector, Talleyrand continued to be at odds with Napoleon, first opposing the Emperor’s harsh treatment of the Austrian people after the end of the War of the Fifth Coalition in 1809, and criticizing the French invasion of Russia in 1812. Though he was invited to return to his old office as foreign minister in 1813, Talleyrand refused, sensing that Napoleon was quickly losing the support of the people and the rest of the government. Despite what had become his utter hatred for Napoleon, Talleyrand remained dedicated to a peaceful transition of power. On April 1, 1814 Talleyrand convinced the French Senate to create a provisional government in Paris, with him as president. The next day, he led the French Senate in official deposing Napoleon as Emperor and forcing him into exile the island of Elba. On April 11, 1814, the French Senate, in approving the Treaty of Fontainebleau adopted a new constitution that returned power to the Bourbon monarchy. Talleyrand and the Bourbon Restoration Talleyrand played a key role in the restoration of the Bourbon monarchy. After King Louis XVIII of the House of Bourbon succeeded Napoleon. He served as chief French negotiator at the 1814 Congress of Vienna, securing advantageous peace settlements for France in what was then the most-comprehensive treaty in European history. Later the same year, he represented France in negotiating the Treaty of Paris ending the Napoleonic Wars between France and Great Britain, Austria, Prussia, and Russia.   Representing the aggressor nation, Talleyrand faced a daunting task in negotiating the Treaty of Paris. However, his diplomatic skills were credited for securing terms that were extremely lenient to France. When the peace talks began, only Austria, the United Kingdom, Prussia, and Russia were to be allowed to have decision-making power. France and the smaller European countries were to be allowed only to attend the meetings. However, Talleyrand succeeded in convincing the four powers to allow France and Spain to attend the backroom decision-making meetings. Now a hero to the smaller countries, Talleyrand proceeded to secure agreements under which France was allowed to maintain its pre-war 1792 boundaries without paying further reparations. Not only did he succeed in ensuring that France would not be partitioned by the victorious countries, he greatly enhanced his own image and standing in the French monarchy. Napoleon escaped from exile on Elba and returned to France in March 1815 bent on forcibly retaking power. Though Napoleon was ultimately defeated in the Hundred Days, dying in the Battle of Waterloo on June 18, 1815, Talleyrand’s diplomatic reputation had suffered in the process. Bowing to the wishes of his quickly expanding group of political enemies, he resigned in September 1815. For the next 15 years, Talleyrand publicly portrayed himself as an â€Å"elder statesman,† while continuing to criticize and scheme against King Charles X from the shadows. Upon learning of Napoleon’s death at Waterloo, Talleyrand cynically commented, â€Å"It is not an event, it is a piece of news.† When King Louis-Philippe I, a cousin of King Louis XVI, came to power after the July Revolution of 1830, Talleyrand returned to government service as ambassador to the United Kingdom until 1834. Family Life Well known for using relationships with influential aristocratic women to advance his political position, Talleyrand had several affairs during his life, including a longtime intimate relationship with a married woman who would eventually become his only wife, Catherine Worlà ©e Grand. In 1802, French Emperor Napoleon, concerned that the French people viewed his foreign minister as a notorious womanizer, ordered Talleyrand to marry the now divorced Catherine Worlà ©e. The couple remained together until Catherine’s death in 1834, after which the now 80-year-old Talleyrand lived with the Duchess of Dino, Dorothea von Biron, the divorced wife of his nephew.   The number and names of the children Talleyrand fathered during his life is not clearly established. Though he may have fathered at least four children, none were known to have been legitimate. The four children most widely agreed on by historians include Charles Joseph, Comte de Flahaut; Adelaide Filleul; Marquise de Souza-Botelho; and a girl known only as â€Å"Mysterious Charlotte.† Later Life and Death After permanently retiring from his political career in 1834, Talleyrand, accompanied by the Duchess of Dino, moved to his estate at Valenà §ay. He would spend his final years adding to his voluminous personal library and writing his memoirs. As he neared the end of his life, Talleyrand realized that as an apostate bishop, he would have to rectify his old disputes with the Catholic Church in order to be given an honorable church burial. With the help of his niece, Dorothà ©e, he arranged with the Archbishop de Quà ©len and abbot Dupanloup to sign an official letter in which he would acknowledge his past transgressions and beg for divine forgiveness. Talleyrand would spend the last two months of his life writing and re-writing this letter in which he eloquently disavowed â€Å"the great errors which [in his opinion] had troubled and afflicted the Catholic, Apostolic and Roman Church, and in which he himself had had the misfortune to fall.† On May 17, 1838, abbot Dupanloup, having accepted Talleyrand’s letter, came to see the dying man. After hearing his last confession, the priest anointed the back of Talleyrand’s hands, a rite reserved only for ordained bishops. Talleyrand passed away at 3:35 in the afternoon of the same day. State and religious funeral services were held on May 22, and on September 5, Talleyrand was buried in the Notre-Dame Chapel, near his chà ¢teau in Valenà §ay. Did You Know? Today, the term â€Å"Talleyrand† is used to refer to the practice of skillfully deceitful diplomacy. Legacy Talleyrand may be the epitome of a walking contradiction. Clearly morally corrupt, he commonly used deceit as a tactic, demanded bribes from persons with whom he was negotiating, and openly lived with mistresses and courtesans for decades. Politically, many regard him as a traitor because of his support for multiple regimes and leaders, some of which were hostile toward each other. On the other hand, as philosopher Simone Weil contends, some criticism of Talleyrand’s loyalty may be overstated, as while he not only served every regime that ruled France, he also served the â€Å"France behind every regime.† Famous Quotes Traitor, patriot, or both, Talleyrand was an artist with a pallet of words he used skillfully to the benefit of both himself and those he served. Some of his more memorable quotes include: â€Å"Whoever did not live in the years neighboring 1789 does not know what the pleasure of living means.†Ã¢â‚¬Å"It is not an event, it is a piece of news.† (upon learning of Napoleon’s death)â€Å"I am more afraid of an army of one hundred sheep led by a lion than an army of one hundred lions led by a sheep.†And perhaps most self-revealing: â€Å"Man was given speech to disguise his thoughts.† Sources Tully, Mark. Remembering Talleyrand Restorus, May 17, 2016Haine, Scott. â€Å"The History of France (1st ed.).† Greenwood Press. p. 93. ISBN 0-313-30328-2.Palmer, Robert Roswell; Joel Colton (1995). â€Å"A History of the Modern World (8 ed.).† New York: Knopf Doubleday Publishing. ISBN 978-0-67943-253-1. . Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Pà ©rigordNapoleon and EmpireScott, Samuel F. and Rothaus Barry, eds., Historical Dictionary of the French Revolution 1789–1799 (vol. 2 1985)Weil, Simone (2002). â€Å"The Need for Roots: Prelude to a Declaration of Duties Towards Mankind.† Routledge Classics. ISBN 0-415-27102-9.

Issues in Global Business and Strategic Concepts Essay - 2

Issues in Global Business and Strategic Concepts - Essay Example Being a major contributor to the economic growth process, Australian mineral extraction sector supports a better quality and standard lifestyle of the citizens. Nevertheless, the research also revealed that there are also few noteworthy negative consequences caused by the increasingly expanding functioning of this sector, affecting especially the indigenous people and the environmental stability of the continent. Table of Contents Executive Summary 2 Table of Contents 3 Introduction 4 Contribution of Mineral Extraction in Australian Economy 4 Benefits and Advantages of Mineral Extraction to Australian Economy 8 Domestic and International Issues in Australian Mining 10 Conclusion 12 References 13 Introduction Australia is world renowned for its rich and unique natural vegetation, cultural diversity and democratic stability in comparison to other developed nations, which makes it one of the strongest economies in the world (The Associated Press, 2013). Apart from these characteristics, Australia is also appreciated in the global realm for its abundant and diverse natural resources, which has since long been attracting the foreign investors. It includes an extensive collection of copper, gold, uranium, coal, iron ore, natural gas and renewable energy sources (Central Intelligence Agency, 2013). Australia, with a Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of AUS$ 1.57 trillion and a wealth of AUS$ 6.4 trillion, can be considered as one of the world’s biggest capitalist economies (Central Intelligence Agency, 2013). In rewarding the economy with its leadership position in the global platform, on the basis of its GDP growth, its mineral extraction sector can be regarded to have a major role. For instance, the mining sector in Australia signified approximately 19% of its total GDP as on the fiscal year 2011-2012 (Colebatch, 2012). In Australia, mining ores have a major contribution in boosting up the economy’s growth prospects in comparison to other mineral extraction functions. Based on the above facts it can be affirmed that having low inflation, low government debts, low unemployment rate, highly skilled workforce and a high quality education system, Australia has emerged as the fastest growing regions in the world (McHugh, 2010). Contribution of Mineral Extraction in Australian Economy Major active mines in Australia include the Olympic Dam and Super Pit Gold Mine. Large quantities of minerals are extracted here, which includes iron ore, nickel, aluminium/bauxite, diamond, uranium, silver, gold, copper, zinc, coal, petroleum and natural gas among others. For instance, in 2008, Australia was counted as the world’s third largest supplier of iron ore after China and Brazil, with a supply of 332 million metric tonnes (Jorgenso, 2010). Additionally, Australia was also attributed as the world’s 2nd largest producer of Nickel in 2006 after Russia (Louthean, 2007) and world’s largest producer of Bauxite/Aluminium in 2011 (Bray, 2012). In case of gold, Australia is referred as the 2nd largest producer in the world, after China (McHugh, 2010). Similarly, like gold, Australia is also the 2nd largest producer of Zinc, after China contributing 14% of the total world production of the Zinc (Tolcin, 2010). Correspondingly,